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How to Save Money on Fuel: Tips for Truck Drivers on Fuel Efficiency

Oct 7

3 min read

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Fuel expenses are one of the largest costs for truck drivers. Managing these costs effectively can make a significant difference in overall profitability. This guide offers practical tips to improve fuel efficiency and reduce spending on fuel without compromising safety or delivery schedules.


Understanding Fuel Efficiency for Truck Drivers


Fuel efficiency means using less fuel to travel the same distance. For truck drivers, improving fuel efficiency can lead to substantial savings. Factors affecting fuel efficiency include driving habits, vehicle maintenance, and route planning.


Key ways to improve fuel efficiency:


  • Drive smoothly: Avoid rapid acceleration and hard braking.

  • Maintain steady speeds: Use cruise control on highways when possible.

  • Reduce idling: Turn off the engine during long stops.

  • Keep tires properly inflated: Under-inflated tires increase fuel consumption.

  • Limit excess weight: Carry only necessary cargo to reduce load.


By focusing on these areas, truck drivers can stretch every gallon of fuel further, lowering overall expenses.


Eye-level view of a semi-truck driving on a highway
International LT Series going through a tunnel

Practical Tips to Boost Fuel Efficiency


Improving fuel efficiency is not just about driving habits. It also involves vehicle care and smart planning. Here are some actionable recommendations:


1. Regular Vehicle Maintenance


Keeping your truck in top condition helps it run efficiently. Regular oil changes, air filter replacements, and engine tune-ups can improve fuel economy. A well-maintained engine burns fuel more cleanly and efficiently.


2. Use Aerodynamic Accessories


Adding aerodynamic devices like side skirts, trailer tails, and roof fairings reduces wind resistance. This can improve fuel efficiency by up to 10% on long hauls.


3. Plan Routes Wisely


Avoiding traffic congestion and choosing routes with fewer stops can save fuel. Use GPS and traffic apps to find the most efficient paths.


4. Monitor Speed


Driving at moderate speeds (usually between 55-65 mph) optimizes fuel consumption. Higher speeds increase aerodynamic drag and fuel use.


5. Limit Idling Time


Idling wastes fuel. If you expect to be stopped for more than a minute, turn off the engine. Some modern trucks have auxiliary power units (APUs) that provide power without running the main engine.


6. Use Quality Fuel


Using high-quality diesel can improve combustion efficiency and reduce deposits in the engine. Be sure to check your engine manufacturer's guidelines on the diesel fuel requirements for your engine.


By combining these tips, truck drivers can see noticeable improvements in fuel efficiency and reduce their fuel bills.


Close-up of truck tire with proper inflation
International LT Series driving down the road.

What is the Going Rate Per Mile for Trucking?


Understanding the going rate per mile helps truck drivers evaluate their earnings relative to fuel expenses. Rates vary depending on the type of freight, region, and market demand.


  • Average rates: Typically range from $1.50 to $3.00 per mile.

  • Factors influencing rates: Freight type, distance, fuel prices, and truck condition.

  • Fuel surcharge: Many contracts include a fuel surcharge to offset fluctuating fuel prices.


Knowing the rate per mile helps drivers budget for fuel and other expenses. It also assists in negotiating fair pay that covers costs and provides profit.


High angle view of a truck dashboard showing fuel gauge
Truck dashboard with gauges

How to Manage Trucking Fuel Costs Effectively


Fuel is a major expense, but it can be managed with the right strategies. One way to stay on top of expenses is to track trucking fuel costs regularly. This helps identify patterns and areas for improvement.


Tips for managing fuel costs:


  • Use fuel cards: They offer discounts and detailed tracking.

  • Join fuel programs: Some companies offer bulk fuel discounts.

  • Monitor fuel consumption: Use telematics to track fuel use per trip.

  • Train drivers: Educate on fuel-efficient driving techniques.

  • Optimize loads: Avoid partial loads and maximize cargo space.


By actively managing fuel expenses, truck drivers can improve profitability and reduce financial stress.


Additional Strategies to Save on Fuel


Beyond driving and maintenance, consider these strategies:


  • Use technology: Apps and software can optimize routes and monitor fuel use.

  • Invest in newer trucks: Modern trucks often have better fuel efficiency and lower emissions. Check out the International S13 Integrated Powertrain, which offers best-in-class fuel economy in the On-highway Aero category!

  • Stay informed: Keep up with fuel price trends and plan purchases accordingly.


Implementing these strategies can lead to long-term savings and a more sustainable trucking operation.


Fuel efficiency is a critical factor in controlling costs for truck drivers. By adopting smart driving habits, maintaining vehicles properly, and using technology, drivers can significantly reduce fuel expenses. These savings contribute to better earnings and a more competitive edge in the trucking industry.

Oct 7

3 min read

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